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Lambdin P. Milligan
Lambdin Purdy Milligan (March 24, 1812 – December 21, 1899) was a lawyer, farmer, and a leader of the Knights of the Golden Circle during the American Civil War. In 1864, he was unlawfully given a capital sentence, and later set free by the United States Supreme Court, in the case which still bears his name, ''Ex parte Milligan''.
==Early life==
Milligan was a native of Kirkwood Township, Belmont County, Ohio, derived from Irish descent, and born of Moses Milligan Sr, a soldier in the American Revolutionary War, and Mary (née Purday or Pourday) Milligan, the eighth of nine siblings. His formal schooling ended when he was eight years old. At age 17, his father wanted Milligan to gain a college education, in order to later practice medicine, but his mother stopped that from occurring, desiring that if none of the other children could have it, neither should Milligan.
This caused Milligan to leave home, despite his father threatening to disinherit him if he did. He became a lawyer on October 27, 1835 as the head of a class of nine which included Edwin M. Stanton, a member of Lincoln's Cabinet during the war. Later that same day, Milligan married his first wife, Sarah L. Ridgeway. He later moved to Huntington, Indiana, and mostly represented small railroad companies. Throughout this he suffered from either meningitis and/or epilepsy.〔Marshall pp. 71-72〕〔History of Huntington County, Indiana p. 514〕 Although outspoken in political affairs, he was never a politician as he was too "frank" to do well as such.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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